英 [bəˈsɪlaɪ] 美 [bəˈsɪlˌaɪ]
n. 杆菌（bacillus 的复数）；细菌[1]
柯林斯英汉双解大词典
bacillus /bəˈsɪləs/
1.N-COUNT A bacillus is any bacterium that has a long, thin shape. 杆菌[1]
Enteric Bacilli [基医] 肠道杆菌 ; 肠杆菌
Tubercle bacilli 结核杆菌 ; 杆菌 ; 中结核杆菌 ; 简称为结核杆菌
Gram-negative bacilli 革兰阴性杆菌 ; 革兰氏阴性杆菌 ; 其中革兰阴性杆菌 ; 革兰阴性菌
acid fast bacilli 耐酸性杆菌
Leprosy Bacilli 麻风杆菌
Typhoid Bacilli 伤寒杆菌
aerobic spore-bearing bacilli 需氧芽孢杆菌
gas gangrene bacilli 气性坏疽菌[1]
For instance, they were used to stain previously invisible microbes and bacteria, allowing researchers to identify such bacilli as tuberculosis, cholera, and anthrax. 例如，用它们来给以前看不见的微生物和细菌染色，从而使研究人员能够识别出结核、霍乱和炭疽等杆菌。
Tuberculosis is a respiratory infectious disease caused by tubercule bacilli. 肺结核是由结核杆菌引起的呼吸道传染病。
The cylindrical bacteria are known as bacilli. 圆柱形细菌被称为杆菌。
Conclusion: The infected bacteria are mainly G - bacilli. 结论：感染的细菌仍以G-杆菌为主。
Conclusion Cerea spore bacilli can cause swallowing infection. 蜡样芽胞杆菌可导致咽部感染。
Someone in the world is newly infected with TB bacilli every second. 世界上每秒钟就有一人新感染结核杆菌。
The final diagnosis depends on pathology or positive tubercle bacilli. 确诊需依靠痰菌阳性或病理。
Only a small number of the bacilli need to be inhaled to cause an infection. 只需要吸入少量杆菌就可造成感染。
The unknown bacilli would remain viable as an aerosol for thousands of years. 在这烟雾中隐藏的未知病毒可以存活上千年。
But people infected with TB bacilli will not necessarily become sick with the disease. 但是，感染结核杆菌的人不一定患病。
Objective To explore the best method of detecting acid-fast bacilli in bronchial perfusate. 目的探讨检测支气管灌洗液中抗酸杆菌的最佳方法。
Objective To investigate the antibiotic resistance of bacilli isolated from cancer patients. 目的研究住院肿瘤患者感染的细菌分布及耐药情况。
Objective To evaluate the method of culturing Tubercle Bacilli rapidly with liquid culture medium. 目的评价变色液体培养基快速检测分枝杆菌的应用价值。
When infectious people cough, sneeze, talk or spit, they propel TB germs, known as bacilli, into the air. 当有传染性的人咳嗽、打喷嚏、说话或吐痰，他们会把称为杆菌的结核细菌喷到空气中。
The disease is considered to be active as long as tubercle bacilli have been detected in the sputum. 只要痰中检出结核杆菌，就应考虑本病处于活动期。
The main infection sites was respiratory tract, the pathogen was main gram-negative bacilli and fungi. 主要感染部位为呼吸道，病原菌以革兰阴性杆菌和真菌为主。
Objective To develop a simple serum-agar slant medium for cultivation and isolation of tubercle bacilli. 目的提出一个可供分离培养结核杆菌的简易血清琼脂斜面培养方法。
In order to find the mycobacteria in a tissue section, a stain for acid fast bacilli is done (AFB stain). 为了在组织切片上发现分支杆菌，进行抗酸染色(afb染色)。
Special stains failed to reveal any acid-fast bacilli, and multiple acid-fast tissue cultures were negative. 标本的抗酸染色找抗酸杆菌阴性，多个标本的抗酸培养也为阴性。
The immune system "walls off" the TB bacilli which, protected by a thick waxy coat, can lie dormant for years. 免疫系统会把结核杆菌“屏蔽”起来，结核杆菌在厚厚的蜡质胞壁的保护下可潜伏多年。
Objective To explore the exist of L-form Mycobacterium bacilli in the lesions of bone and joint tuberculosis. 目的探讨骨关节结核病灶中，结核菌l型的存在状况。
Conclusion class 1 integron was very universal in clinical gram negative bacilli and class 2 integron was lesser. 结论1类整合子在革兰阴性杆菌中普遍存在，2类整合子相对较少。
Drugsensit ivity test showed that the drug resistance rate was in an increasing tendency ingram-negative bacilli. 药敏结果表明：所有革兰阴性菌对抗菌药物的耐药率呈上升趋势。
Staining study revealed an abundance of grampositive bacilli in the necrotic tissue supporting the blood culture finding. 坏死组织染色学发现大量革兰氏阳性杆菌支持血培养结果。
Of or relating to the bacilli that commonly inhabit the intestines of human beings and other vertebrates, especially the colon bacillus. 大肠杆菌的寄生在人类和其他脊椎动物的直肠中的细菌的或与之相关的，尤其是结肠菌。
The Gambian pouched rat apparently can smell the difference between tuberculosis bacilli and the myriad other germs that inhabit human phlegm. 冈比亚有袋鼠能够很容易地分辨出人类痰液中的结核杆菌与其它各种细菌的不同。[1]