英 [ɪnˈfekʃ(ə)n] 美 [ɪnˈfekʃ(ə)n]
n. 传染病；感染；玷污，污染
[ 复数 infections ][1]
infection rate 感染率
virus infection 病毒感染
nosocomial infection 院内感染，医院感染
bacterial infection 细菌感染
fungal infection 真菌感染；霉菌感染
viral infection 病毒性感染
urinary tract infection 尿路感染；尿道发炎
cross infection 交叉传染
upper respiratory tract infection 上呼吸道感染
chronic infection 慢性感染；慢性传染
urinary infection 泌尿系感染；尿道感染
acute infection 急性感染；急性传染
secondary infection 继发感染
latent infection 潜伏性感染
local infection [医]局部感染；局部传染
systemic infection 系统感染；全身感染
opportunistic infection 机会性感染
persistent infection 持续感染；持续性感染[1]
Cholera is a bacterial infection. 霍乱是一种由细菌引起的感染。
Athlete's foot is a fungal infection. 脚癣是由真菌感染引起的。
The likelihood of infection is minimal. 传染的可能性微乎其微。
'I have a chest infection,' she wheezed. “我胸部受到了感染。”她呼哧呼哧地说。
There is no vaccine against HIV infection. 现在还没有防艾滋病病毒传染的疫苗。
The infection did not respond to the drugs. 这些药物对感染没有起作用。
AIDS lowers the body's resistance to infection. 艾滋病降低了身体的抗感染能力。
One dose of penicillin can wipe out the infection. 一剂青霉素即可消除感染。
The doctor probed the wound for signs of infection. 医生检查伤口是否有感染的迹象。
Antibiotics should be used to clear up the infection. 抗生素应该用来治愈这种感染。
Good hygiene helps to minimize the risk of infection. 保持清洁有助于最大限度地减少感染的危险。
A healthy diet should help your body resist infection. 健康饮食有助于身体抗感染。
The risk of infection is appreciably higher among children. 儿童受到感染的危险性要高得多。
This acute infection of the brain is almost invariably fatal. 这种急性大脑传染病几乎总是导致死亡。
There is lowered pain tolerance, lowered resistance to infection. 对痛苦的忍耐力和对感染的抵抗力下降了。
She was on antibiotics for an eye infection that wouldn't go away. 她为持续不愈的眼部感染定期服用抗生素。
There's a time lag between infection with HIV and developing AIDS. 从感染艾滋病病毒到发展成为艾滋病病人有一定的时间间隔。
He died of an abdominal infection caused by a rupture of his stomach. 他死于由一次胃穿孔引发的腹部感染。
They've picked up a really nasty infection from something they've eaten. 他们因食用某物而染上非常严重的传染病。
These symptoms may be referable to virus infection rather than parasites. 这些症状也许是由病毒感染引起的，而与寄生虫无关。
He ran a lot of tests and it turned out I had an infection called mycoplasma. 他进行了许多化验，结果证明我感染了支原体病毒。
One of the long-lasting effects of the infection is damage to a valve in the heart. 感染的其中一个长期后果是使心脏的一个瓣膜受损。
Taking long-term courses of certain medicines may increase vulnerability to infection. 长期服用某些药物可能会增加受感染的几率。
Unfortunately these drugs are quite toxic and hinder the body's ability to fight off infection. 不幸的是，这些药毒性很大，妨碍身体抗感染的能力。
Looking to the future, though, we asked him what the prospects are for a vaccine to prevent infection in the first place. 然而，展望未来时，我们首先问他一种预防传染的疫苗前景如何。
Until now scientists had very little clear evidence about the drug's role in preventing more serious effects of infection. 到目前为止，科学家们几乎没有该药物在防止更严重的感染后果的功能的明确证据。
He was fighting a throat infection. 他正在与咽部感染作斗争。
Other passengers were largely safe from infection. 其他乘客基本上不会被感染。
This worsens the infection and makes it harder to treat. 这会加重感染，使治疗更加困难。
The infection or venom from the bite could kill my sheep. 这一口带来的感染和毒液就可能杀死我的羊。[1]